Reason To Hate Capitalism #233 - We have solutions to our worst problems but they don’t happen because they don’t make Capitalists enough money #capitalism #anticapitalism
Note: This post isn't only about solar power, but how any disruptive technology or alternatives which can’t be easily commodified and profited from challenge capitalism are either undermined or subverted by it.
Our essential needs, like electricity, being supplied through money making systems which destroy the earth, made me think of many of the other ways Capitalism undermines what else might be better for society if it wasn't orientated around corporations making profits:
We might have our digital and mechanical devices last longer if it weren't for planned obsolescence — corporations deliberately designing products to fail or become outdated quickly, forcing consumers to replace them rather than creating durable goods.
We might have more agricultural diversity and food sovereignty if seed companies weren't criminalising seed saving — making it illegal for farmers to save and replant seeds from their own crops, undermining centuries-old farming practices.
We might be able to repair our own possessions if manufacturers didn't design products to be difficult or impossible to fix independently — forcing consumers into expensive official repairs or replacements rather than allowing community repair solutions.
We might have better public health if our healthcare systems weren't prioritising profitable treatments over prevention — creating a system where managing chronic illness is more lucrative than keeping people well in the first place.
We might see fewer homeless people and less waste if retailers didn't destroy unsold goods — deliberately damaging perfectly usable clothing, food, and other products rather than donating them to those in need, purely to maintain prices.
We might enjoy better utilities if essential services weren't privatised, commodified and misused — producing more pollution than they need to in their extraction and production, including even solar power, which ends up being co-opted by corporations too.
@NateProle@kolektiva.social damn solar electricity is too cheap
@NateProle like, no dude, the problem with solar is that overcast days and night exist, but that’s really only a problem with solar as a single point solution to energy needs, not as a part of a diversified energy portfolio, something (AFAIK) nobody is suggesting. A mix of solar, wind, and hydro is going to be better than any one of those options alone. There’s places where renewables are challenging, but…
@NateProle you could absolutely get to a place where coal was a thing of the past and gas was reserved for peaking in many places without having to make any sort of sacrifices for ideological commitment to environmentalism. Coal’s pretty inefficient at this point, even if you don’t care about the environmental impacts, which is why it’s dying.
@VestigialLung @NateProle We're really already at that place. Solar and storage is a lot cheaper than running a gas peaker.
@Dseitz @NateProle it’s not just raw cost you have to factor in. Having a source of electricity you can quickly and easily turn on or off is generally desirable. Take a situation where it’s the middle of winter, so solar production is at its lowest point, and you get one of those polar vortex events. Short of building and maintaining a wild amount of excess capacity, you’re in trouble. That’s why you won’t find a utility without peaking capacity.
@Dseitz @NateProle doesn’t have to be gas; gas is just popular b/c it’s cheap, easy to start and stop quickly, and nobody in power cares about the environment. That said, if fossil got winnowed down to just peaking capacity, that *might* be a fairly sustainable practice (someone smarter than me would have to run the numbers to get to a definitive answer there). Certainly better than where we’re at now.
@Dseitz @NateProle my ultimate point was pretty closely aligned to yours though, that even if you aren’t ideologically committed to renewables as something worth sacrificing economics for, there should be more renewables happening than there are right now, and coal should be a thing of the past ASAP.
Sort of like when baking I use a kitchen scale. It’s not because I’m focusing on accuracy; it’s that it’s faster and easier than measuring cups. Accuracy is a bonus.
@VestigialLung @Dseitz @NateProle "Short of building and maintaining a wild amount of excess capacity,"
This is more or less what people are doing on their own. The economics of modules are such that if you have a flat surface the sun shines on you might as well install solar.
@VestigialLung @Dseitz @NateProle One of the core issues here is solar is a technology, and it's still a relatively young one. The same is true of batteries. Even a year from now the economics are going to be WILDLY different. And if the current administration gets its way on LNG imports that'll speed things up even more.
@Dseitz @Dseitz @NateProle true enough, I was speaking to centralized production, not individual installation, where profit isn’t a motive. Even those running utilities ought to be shuddering their coal plants rapidly, though, and filling in with renewables for at least a lot of it. Gas/nuke should be a conversation for later, but if they’re making so much as a single watt from coal at this point, they’re wasting money, which is what they care about.
@VestigialLung @Dseitz @NateProle Yeah one of the core tensions is how or perhaps if we maintain a centralized model as more and more stuff is de facto disconnected from the grid.
@Dseitz @Dseitz @NateProle yeah, I’d suggest studying what Germany did, since I know they replaced a lot of their power production with individuals installing home solar, but Germany’s a social democracy, so if healthcare policy is any indication, whatever worked for them, we’ll probably do the opposite. Home solar ban coming, coupled with a requirement that everyone install a coal burner, not to create electricity, just ‘cause?
@Dseitz @NateProle freedom coughs
@VestigialLung @Dseitz @NateProle You basically just described the Great Leap Forward. Which is both funny and disturbing.
@Dseitz @Dseitz @NateProle been posting this gif a lot lately whenever the US political situation comes up. https://tenor.com/view/crying-laughing-kristen-bell-gif-6139291
@VestigialLung @NateProle
Nuclear to cover for any gaps in the system and hydro for extreme unexpected peaks.
We no longer need to set fire to anything to get electric power out of the wall socket. Any remaining problems are being caused by politicians and greedy bastards who can't bare to think of a world where they can't get free money by digging holes in the ground and setting fire to stuff.
#power #electricity
@NateProle Wait, are we only up to 233 still?
They write "driving down prices" as if it's a bad thing....
“We’ll go down in history as the first society that wouldn’t save itself because it wasn’t cost-effective.”
~Kurt Vonnegut
@CyberpunkLibrarian @NateProle
I doubt that the cockroach people will be interested in that bit of history.
#humans
@mardor @NateProle
It was exactly the same story with wave and tidal power in the '70s. The research proved it was all feasible (or soon would be) and then suddenly all further research funding disappeared.
@NateProle In this case, "capitalism" reflect pretty well physical limits : having too much energy when no one have use for it is not great. Same for not producing when people need more of it (because of the cold).
Also, slowing down pretty clean nuclear plants to "make room" for solar is pretty bad, as it means compensating with gas and oil.
@NateProle Solar does not "drive down prices into negative territory". That's not how the energy markets work. Energy markets have a "reverse auction" system where the producers bid the lowest price they can for a particular amount of energy, and suppliers buy enough energy to cover their needs starting with the lowest bids, and going up until their needs are met. BUT, and this is key, they pay EVERY energy producer at the HIGHEST rate that they're buying at.
Solar bids -$1/mwh for 10 mwh
Wind bids $0/mwh for 20 mwh
Nuclear bids $10/mwh for 40 mwh
Gas bids $20/mwh for 100 mwh
The supplier needs 50 mwh, the supplier will buy 10 mwh at $10/mwh of solar, 20 mwh at $10/mwh of wind, and 20 mwh at $10/mwh of nuclear.
Solar BID negative, but were actually PAID $10/mwh (the same amount as everyone else), because that's how the market works.
However, solar has some unique non-monetary problems, especially when it comes to residential solar. Produced energy has to go SOMEWHERE, and solar does not provide a place for energy to go if the grid is already saturated.
For turbine technologies--whether that's wind or dams or coal-fired steam--when electricity is demanded from the turbine, the turbine slows; we're turning rotational energy into electrical energy. If less electricity is needed, then the turbine can spin faster (up to a safety limit). This inertia allows a turbine to produce exactly as much energy as is being demanded of it. If a whole turbine is not needed at a plant, it can be disconnected from the grid, allowed to spin down safely, and excess steam/water can be vented without harm.
But with solar, you pretty much get what you get. Is the sun on the PV? It's making electricity. It's making whatever amount it's making. That has to go somewhere. This is one reason solar often bids negative--they HAVE TO get rid of the electricity.
These two separate points are too often conflated: it is GOOD that solar is driving down energy prices, but the manner that solar does that (extreme spikes at particular points in time) means it is unreliable and must be carefully managed/flattened with other technologies (battery sinks, diversified production).
@NateProle
This is why the "news" is currently dominated by panicking greed cunts paying people to make up reasons why it's ok to be a greedy cunt.
@NateProle Honestly there are plenty of ways to make this capitalism-friendly, but nobody does it because it would involve spending money first. Shock, horror! But hear me out:
Yes, it would require investment and upgrades to the grid but that would be recouped and generate revenue in no time since power companies would now be in the business of maintaining solar infrastructure. It's such a no-brainer that even a simpleton like me could come up with this plan.
@fabio I think you hit the nail on the head with 'it would require investment and upgrades to the grid' - in the past these kinds of major infrastructure projects were done, covered or subsidised by the government., or occasionally by communities (as in the case electricity co-ops etc.)
@NateProle There is an actual physical problem here though that just manifests as negative prices under capitalism. Excess energy in the grid has to be consumed or there is gonna be a blackout. So if there is excess energy and no one who wants that energy the cost goes negative so people operating facilities to handle these situations get paid for making sure the grid doesn't collapse. In a non capitalist economy the same physical problem would still exist.
@lurkingsquiddle Of course we need to address excess electricity being consumed or stored within any system, though these decisions wouldn't be financial without capitalism, they'd be resources and needs based, and made collectively.
I'd expect there to be more storage as part of the infrastructure, which would likely evolve into more decentralised micro-grids. Without the limits of ability to pay, we could develop flexible uses for surpluses, transforming temporary excess of electricity into an opportunity rather than a problem.
The goal would be to restructure our approach to energy in a way that serves community needs directly, rather than subjecting it to the artificial scarcity of the market which must maintain prices and profits - even when this only benefits a relatively small group to the detriment of everyone else.
@NateProle Florida power and light (FPL) will straight up buy it from you